PrettyFluent
This is just a lesson preview. Get the full interactive lesson free on PrettyFluent
👉

És

You are

Language note: From “ser” (to be), informal “tu”: “tu és”. Formal is “você é” (more common with strangers).

Culture note: In Portugal, with strangers (staff/older people), “você” can sound blunt; many prefer “o senhor / a senhora é…” or avoid the pronoun: “É muito simpática.”

Context: Before leaving, you start giving a compliment directly to the staff member.

Word-by-Word Breakdown

És

[esh]

you are

2nd person singular of "ser" (tu). Used when addressing someone informally (common in Portugal).

És muito simpática por explicares como funciona o metro.

You’re very nice for explaining how the metro works.

Get the Full Learning Experience

This lesson is just a preview. Download PrettyFluent to practice pronunciation, roleplay conversations, and master vocabulary with spaced repetition.

Pronunciation Feedback

AI-powered speech recognition to perfect your accent

Spaced Repetition

Retain vocabulary long-term with smart practice

Immersive Roleplaying

Practice real conversations with AI partners

Custom Scenarios

Request lessons tailored to your specific needs

Download PrettyFluent on the App StoreDownload Full Lesson