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How to Say ‘Am doing (polite)’ in Japanese

しています

しています

💬 Usage Tip: [べんきょうしています] = “I’m studying.” Natural for ongoing learning (language, university, certifications).

🇯🇵 In Japan: In Japan, adults often study after work (資格 exams, languages), so this phrase comes up a lot.

Word-by-Word Breakdown

[shi]

do (as part of しています)

し is from する. With べんきょう, it becomes べんきょうしています (I’m studying).

Example

にほんごをべんきょうしています。

I’m studying Japanese.

[te]

and/then (te-form connector)

て forms している, describing an ongoing action.

Example

いまべんきょうしていていそがしいです。

I’m busy because I’m studying now.

[i]

to be (as part of ている)

い is from いる; indicates ongoing study/work when used as ている.

Example

よるにべんきょうしていることがおおいです。

I often study at night.

ますます

[masu]

polite ending (masu)

ます makes it polite. しています is a standard polite form for “am doing.”

Example

まいばんべんきょうしています。

I study every night.

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