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Hallo, wie geht es Ihnen?

Hello, how are you?

Language note: Combines a formal greeting with polite inquiry.

Culture note: Use this when meeting the in-laws to show respect and interest.

Context: You are meeting your in-laws at their house again for dinner. As they open the door, you greet them.

Word-by-Word Breakdown

Hallo

[Hah-loh]

Hello

A greeting or expression of hello.

Hallo, wie geht es Ihnen diese Woche?

Hello, how are you this week?

wie

[vee]

how

Used to inquire about someone's condition.

Wie läuft es bei dir?

How is it going?

geht

[geyt]

goes

Describes how someone is feeling or doing.

Wie geht es deiner Familie?

How is your family doing?

es

[ehs]

it

Refers to the general state or condition.

Es geht vorwärts.

It is moving forward.

Ihnen

[EE-nuhn]

you

Addressing a formal audience or person.

Ihnen wünsche ich einen schönen Tag.

I wish you a nice day.

Phrase Parts

Hallo

Wie geht es Ihnen?

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