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Alarm zu geben, wenn's so wär

To raise the alarm if that were the case

Language note: Using commas in German helps separate clauses, similar to conditional sentences in English.

Culture note: Preparedness for potential threats was ingrained in Cold War culture.

Context: They finish the story with, ‘So the troops were to prepare for a possible alert, but only under specific circumstances.’

Word-by-Word Breakdown

Alarm

[ah-lahm]

alarm

A warning of danger.

Der Alarm ertönt.

The alarm sounds.

zu

[tsoo]

to

Used to indicate direction or purpose.

Zu sehen gibt es viel.

There is much to see.

geben

[geh-ben]

give

To hand over or provide.

Ich möchte helfen geben.

I want to provide help.

wenn's

[vens]

if it's

Contraction of 'wenn es'; a conditional expression.

Wenn's passiert, muss man reagieren.

If it happens, one must react.

so

[zo]

so

Used to refer to something just mentioned; like that.

So habe ich das gemacht.

That's how I did it.

wär

[vear]

were

Past tense of the verb 'to be'.

Als ob es so wär.

As if it were so.

Phrase Parts

Alarm zu geben

Wenn's so wär

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