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How to Say ‘And how are you?’ in Spain Spanish

¿Y ustedes, cómo están?

Phrase Breakdown

Y

ustedes

Cómo están?

Word-by-Word Breakdown

Y

[ee]

And

Used to add information or a question to a previous statement.

Example

Dije '¿Y ustedes, cómo están?' para continuar la conversación.

I said 'And you, how are you?' to continue the conversation.

ustedes

[oo-STEH-dehs]

you (plural)

Used to address a group of people in a formal context.

Example

Cuando hablo a muchas personas, digo '¿Y ustedes?'

When speaking to many people, I say 'And you all?'

cómo

[KOH-moh]

how

Inquires the state or health of a group when paired with 'están'.

Example

'¿Cómo están?' sirve para saber cómo les va a las personas.

'How are you?' is used to find out how people are doing.

están

[ehs-TAHN]

are (you, plural)

Refers to the state or condition of a group of people.

Example

Uso 'están' para preguntar por todos: '¿Cómo están?'

I use 'están' to ask about everyone's state: 'How are you all?'

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