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How to Say ‘Is this seat free?’ in Portuguese

Este lugar está livre?

💬 Usage Tip: Natural, polite question. More formal: “Este lugar está livre, se faz favor?”

🇵🇹 In Portugal: If someone is saving a seat, they may say “Está ocupado” (It’s taken) or “É para a minha amiga” (It’s for my friend).

Word-by-Word Breakdown

Este

[ESH-tuh]

this

Masculine singular demonstrative (“this”), pointing to a specific seat/place you’re indicating.

Example

Desculpe, este lugar está livre no elétrico?

Excuse me, is this seat free on the tram?

lugar

[loo-GAR]

place; seat; spot

In transport contexts, “lugar” often refers to a seat (your place to sit).

Example

No comboio, este lugar fica mais perto da porta.

On the train, this seat is closer to the door.

está

[esh-TAH]

is

3rd person singular of “estar” (“is/are”), used for temporary states/conditions (e.g., whether a seat is free).

Example

Este lugar está livre agora.

This seat is free now.

livre

[LEE-vruh]

free; available; unoccupied

Used to say something is available/unoccupied (a seat on the tram/train).

Example

Este lugar está livre, pode sentar-se.

This seat is free, you can sit down.

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