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How to Say ‘How are you?’ in Japanese

元気ですか?

げんきですか?

💬 Usage Tip: A standard way to ask about someone's well-being.

🇯🇵 In Japan: Commonly used in both casual and formal settings.

Phrase Breakdown

元気げんき

healthy; energetic

Refers to one's well-being or level of energy.

Example

彼はいつも元気だ。

He is always energetic.

ですか?ですか?

is it?; are you?

A polite way to ask a question for confirmation or inquiry.

Example

大丈夫ですか?

Are you okay?

Word-by-Word Breakdown

元気げんき

[genki]

Are you well?

A common phrase used to ask about someone's well-being.

Example

友達に会って「元気ですか?」と尋ねました。

I asked my friend 'Are you well?'.

ですです

[desu]

is

A polite form of the verb 'is'.

Example

それはいいです。

That is good.

[ka]

question marker

Used to make a question.

Example

飲みますか?

Will you drink?

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