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How to Say ‘Excuse me’ in Japanese

すみません

すみません

💬 Usage Tip: Use 'sumimasen' to get someone's attention politely.

🇯🇵 In Japan: Japanese people often use [すみません] not only to apologize but also as a polite way to start a conversation.

Word-by-Word Breakdown

すみすみ

[sumi]

corner

A word that can mean a 'corner', but here part of 'sumimasen', an expression of apology or attention.

Example

すみません、通れますか?

Excuse me, can I pass through?

ませませ

[mase]

not

Negative marker, part of the phrase 'sumimasen', used in negative or polite expressions.

Example

間に合いません。

I can't make it.

[n]

suffix

A suffix that completes 'sumimasen', making it polite.

Example

すみません、道を教えてください。

Excuse me, could you tell me the way?

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