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How to Say ‘How many people?’ in Japanese

何名様でしょうか

なんめいさまでしょうか

💬 Usage Tip: Uses [様] for extra politeness.

🇯🇵 In Japan: Respectful way to ask for the number of guests.

Phrase Breakdown

何名なんめい

how many people

A polite way to inquire about the number of people.

Example

何名様ですか?

How many people?

さま

Mr./Ms.

An honorific title used to show respect.

Example

お客様

Guest/Customer

でしょうかでしょうか

is it?

A polite form of asking for confirmation.

Example

大丈夫でしょうか?

Is it alright?

Word-by-Word Breakdown

なん

[nan]

How many people?

A polite way to inquire about the number of guests or people.

Example

ご予約は何名様でしょうか?

How many people is the reservation for?

めい

[mei]

Counter for people

Used to denote the number of people.

Example

五名様です。

Five people.

さま

[sama]

Honorific title

Added after a person's name or role for politeness.

Example

田中様が来ました。

Mr. Tanaka has come.

でしょうでしょう

[deshou]

Tentative form

Indicates uncertainty or politeness in a question.

Example

でしょうか?

Is that so?

[ka]

Question particle

Indicates a question being asked.

Example

行きますか?

Are you going?

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