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How to Say ‘How many people?’ in Japanese

何名様でしょうか

なんめいさまでしょうか

🇯🇵 In Japan: Expect this question when making a reservation; known as a matter of courtesy.

Phrase Breakdown

何名様

でしょうか

Word-by-Word Breakdown

なん

[nan]

what

A word used to ask about amount, quantity, or identity.

Example

何を食べたいですか?

What do you want to eat?

めい

[mei]

people

A counter for people, usually in more formal or polite contexts.

Example

何名様がお待ちですか?

How many people are waiting?

さま

[sama]

honorific suffix

A respectful title suffix used for customers, clients, or guests.

Example

佐藤様が予約されました。

Mr./Ms. Sato has made a reservation.

でしょうでしょう

[deshou]

will it be

Used to ask a question about future or potential situations.

Example

明日は雨でしょうか?

Will it rain tomorrow?

[ka]

question particle

Placed at the end of a question, turning a statement into an inquiry.

Example

鍵を持っていますか?

Do you have the keys?

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