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How to Say ‘How many people?’ in Japanese

何名様ですか

なんめいさまですか

💬 Usage Tip: A way to ask the number of people politely by adding [様] (さま, sama).

🇯🇵 In Japan: [様] is an honorific suffix that adds respect when addressing customers.

Phrase Breakdown

何名なんめい

how many people

Asking for the number of people.

Example

何名で予約しますか?

How many people are the reservation for?

さま

honorific for people

A polite way to refer to people.

Example

お客様が来られます。

Guests are coming.

ですかですか

is it?

Indicates a question.

Example

これでいいですか?

Is this okay?

Word-by-Word Breakdown

なん

[nan]

What

A question word used to ask about the identity or nature of something.

Example

『何』をしていますか?

What are you doing?

めい

[mei]

Person

A counter used for people.

Example

その『名』は有名です。

That name is famous.

さま

[sama]

Mr./Mrs.

An honorific suffix used to address or refer to someone respectfully.

Example

『様』は来られましたか?

Has the honored guest arrived?

ですです

[desu]

Is/Am/Are

A copula used at the end of sentences for polite expressions.

Example

私たち『です』。

It's us.

[ka]

Question Marker

A sentence-ending particle that indicates a question.

Example

お元気『ですか』?

How are you?

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