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How to Say ‘What do you have?’ in Japanese

何がありますか?

なにがありますか?

💬 Usage Tip: A common phrase when inquiring about available items.

🇯🇵 In Japan: Useful at cafes or restaurants where the menu might be unfamiliar.

Phrase Breakdown

ありますか

Word-by-Word Breakdown

なに

[nani]

what is there

Used to ask what options are available.

Example

カフェに何がありますか?

What is there in the café?

[ga]

(subject marker)

Indicates the subject of a sentence.

Example

これがいいです。

This one is good.

ありあり

[ari]

is

Part of expression to indicate existence or presence.

Example

そこに山があります。

There is a mountain there.

ますます

[masu]

is (polite)

Verb ending making the sentence polite.

Example

あの人はいます。

That person is here.

[ka]

(question marker)

Indicates a question in Japanese.

Example

なぜですか?

Why is it?

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