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How to Say ‘He can't go’ in Japanese

彼は行けません

かれはいけません

💬 Usage Tip: The polite negative form [行けません] shows respect even in negative statements.

🇯🇵 In Japan: Being indirect with negative responses is often seen as more polite in Japan.

Phrase Breakdown

彼は

行けません

Word-by-Word Breakdown

かれ

[kare]

he

Refers to a male person or subject.

Example

彼は行けません。

He cannot go.

[wa]

(subject marker)

Indicates the subject in a sentence.

Example

彼は家にいます。

He is at home.

行けいけ

[ike]

cannot go

Indicates inability to go somewhere.

Example

行けませんでした。

Couldn't go.

ませませ

[mase]

(negative polite)

Part of the verb indicating negative polite form.

Example

飲めません。

Cannot drink.

[n]

(politeness marker)

Final end-of-sentence marker also indicating negative.

Example

ありません。

There isn't any.

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