How to Say ‘Understand’ in Japanese
理解しています
りかいしています
💬 Usage Tip: Comes from [理解する] (rikai suru), meaning 'to understand'.
🇯🇵 In Japan: Showing understanding maintains harmony (wa), a key aspect of Japanese social interactions.
Phrase Breakdown
理解りかい
Understand
To comprehend or grasp an idea.
彼の言うことを理解しています。
I understand what he is saying.
してして
Doing
Part of the verb form indicating the action is ongoing.
勉強しています。
I am studying.
いますいます
Am / is / are (present continuous)
Indicates an ongoing action/state in the present.
彼は読んでいます。
He is reading.
Word-by-Word Breakdown
理解りかい
[rikai]
understanding
Noun used to express comprehension.
ルールを理解しています。
I understand the rules.
しし
[shi]
do
Denotes performing an action.
理解しています。
I am understanding.
てて
[te]
continued action
Part of verbs used to indicate an ongoing action.
今、それをしています。
I’m doing that now.
いい
[i]
is
Indicates the continuity of the action.
ここで待っています。
I am waiting here.
ますます
[masu]
suffix for ongoing actions
Describes continuing or ongoing actions.
道を進んでいます。
I am proceeding along the road.
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