Es tut mir leid,
I'm sorry,
Language note: A formal way of expressing regret.
Culture note: Prefacing disappointing news with an apology is courteous.
Word-by-Word Breakdown
Es
[ess]
It
Used as a subject to represent a thing or idea.
Es ist kalt draußen.
It is cold outside.
tut
[toot]
does
Third person singular form of 'do'.
Tut es weh?
Does it hurt?
mir
[meer]
me
Refers to oneself as the object of a verb.
Das gefällt mir.
That pleases me.
leid
[lite]
sorry
Express regret or Sympathy.
Es tut mir leid, dass ich zu spät bin.
I'm sorry that I'm late.
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