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Was darf ich für Sie tun?

How may I help you?

Language note: A polite way to offer assistance.

Culture note: Service personnel use this often in German cafés and shops.

Context: The barista asks you what you would like to order.

Word-by-Word Breakdown

Was

[vahss]

What

Used to ask questions regarding information.

Was möchten Sie?

What would you like?

darf

[dahrf]

May

Used for polite requests or permission.

Darf ich eintreten?

May I enter?

ich

[ikh]

I

Refers to oneself.

Ich verstehe.

I understand.

für

[fyr]

For

Indicates the subject's purpose or benefit.

Etwas für die Schule.

Something for school.

Sie

[zee]

You

Formal address for one or more people.

Wie können Sie helfen?

How can you help?

tun

[toon]

To do

Indicates performing an action.

Ich möchte etwas tun.

I want to do something.

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