Basic phrases for learners — Basic Phrases

Englisch

English

Pronounce it like 'En-g-lisch', just like how you would say the beginning of 'English'.

English is widely spoken in Germany, especially in urban areas and tourist spots.

Deutsch

German

Pronounce it like 'Doy-ch'. The 'ch' sound is a bit like a cat hissing.

Learning German is appreciated by locals and opens doors to understanding rich traditions and literature.

Sprechen Sie Englisch?

Do you speak English?

Notice how 'sprechen' (to speak) is used in formal situations with 'Sie'.

Many Germans know English, especially the younger generation, so don't hesitate to ask.

Deutsch lernen

Learning German

'Lernen' is the verb for learning or studying, pronounced 'ler-nen'.

Germans value education highly, and learning German can be a respected endeavor.

Ich lerne Deutsch.

I'm learning German

This is a simple and useful phrase to indicate your learning status.

Locals often warm up to foreigners who try to speak German, even if it's just a bit.

Ich verstehe nicht

I do not understand

A polite way to indicate confusion. 'Verstehe' is pronounced 'fir-shtay-uh'.

Germans appreciate directness and will often be happy to help clarify things for you.

Wiederholen

Repeat

The 'w' is pronounced like a 'v' in English, so it's 'vee-der-ho-len'.

Repetition is key in any language learning, and Germans are patient teachers.

Können Sie das wiederholen?

Can you repeat that?

A handy phrase to use when you didn't catch something. The formal 'Sie' makes it polite.

Politeness is crucial in German interactions, especially in formal settings.

Sprechen Sie langsam

Speak slowly

Perfect for when words are flying past you too quickly. Use with 'Sie' for politeness.

Germans are efficient speakers, so don't be shy to ask them to slow down.