J'ai
I have
Language note: Remember it's similar to the English 'I have', but you'll use it more frequently for things beyond possessions, like stating age.
Culture note: Combining 'j'ai' with different phrases can help express various states of being, like 'J'ai faim' (I am hungry). French culture loves its food, so this one is handy!
Context: Marie listens to Paula describe her relaxed day.
Word-by-Word Breakdown
J'
[zh]
I
Refers to oneself, used to state an action performed by the speaker.
J'ai décidé d'aller au cinéma.
I decided to go to the cinema.
ai
[ay]
have
Used to indicate possession or a completed action when used with past participles.
J'ai mangé un croissant.
I ate a croissant.
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